Bright Star Test Results

21 February 2000

During Xcov 18, a number of sites performed Don Kurtz's "bright star test" in preparation for a possible run on the rapidly oscillating Ap star HR 1217 for Xcov 19 in 2000/2. The results of these tests are summarized here. From Darragh:

Dear All

Here is a summary of the 5 bright star tests submitted as part of xcov18.
Some of the aperture sizes are given as numbers (e.g. #6 means aperture
number 6) and I don't know what that translates to in arcsec on the sky.
Only one person (Jiang) said they were using an R647 Hamamtsu tube. I
assume all the rest were. 


  Run     Obs  Tel   Phot  Filt  Aper   Star    V   Npts  Counts/10s Obsrvr
  Name                           Size   Name   mag        Ch1*  Sky

HD11070H  OHP  1.93m Ch3ch   -    35" HD219831 9.9  312  3.5e6 2.1e5 Gerard
                                                                     Vauclair

Remark: Cloud affected this run at the start so only 1/2 hr could be saved.
        The second run sent (HD11070I) also had cloud from which nothing
        could be salvaged. Thus the test is inconclusive. It is still a
little
        worrying that the point-to-point scatter in the salvaged part of
        the first run is so high (compare the light curve with the others
        below).



jxj9936   BAO  0.85m  P45b   B    46" HD215093 7.0  192  3.7e6 2.8e4 Jiang
                                                                     & Xu

Remark: Cloud cut this run off but before it clouded over, the light curve
        looks fine.



MDR069   CTIO  1.5m  P3Mudgee -   #6  HD219831 9.9  570  3.6e6 4.0e4 Mike  
                               (@10"/mm)                             Reed

Remark: Light curve is fine.



no1599q1  MKO  0.6m  NZ3ch   B    #5  HD209548  ?  1027  8.0e5  ?    Denis
                                                                     & Tiri
                                                                     Sullivan
Remark: Data are fine. I think (but correct me Denis if I am wrong)
        that you were observing the HD star which has a planetary
        transit (which is why you observed so long and didn't measure
        sky)?


tsm-0060  McD  2.1m  P3Mudgee B   #7  HD219831 9.9  552  2.0e6 2.7e4 Travis
                                                                     Metcalfe

Remark: The point-to-point scatter in this run is fine, but there are
        worrisome wobbles in the light curve. This is unlikely to be
        due to light losses from the aperture (e.g. too small aperture
        or flaring seeing or bad guiding) as in my experience that
        produces a downward scatter and no upward scatter. Either there
        are sensitivity drifts in the photometer or, most likely in my
        view, McDonald had a dusty atmosphere on that night. Ch2 shows
        similar but not perfectly correlated wobbles. Don Kurtz is also
        worried about this run but remarks that at 2600 muHz, the main
        frequencies in HR1217, the noise level is acceptable.


Conclusion: I believe that three runs showed perfectly acceptable data,
            the McDonald data were probably affected by dust but were
            just usable and the OHP data were too short to tell (but
            with a worryingly large scatter).

            I believe that, with attention to the issues raised, it is
            sensible to go ahead and schedule HR1217 for 2000 Nov.


Here is what Don Kurtz has to say about the OHP, Hawaii and McDonald data
(his assessment of the BAO and CTIO data are already on the xcov18
web page: /xcov18/dwk/dk1.html):

"From dkurtz@maia.saao.ac.za Thu Feb 17 13:53:08 2000
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:51:34 +0200
From: Don Kurtz 
To: 'Darragh O'Donoghue' 
Subject: RE: 

Dear Darragh,

The MKO data are what we typically expect for a 60-cm telescope with a 1.5-hr

run, so they are fine.

The McDonald data suffer from too much transparency variation, when compared
with good data. This night was probably dusty, or had high and variable 
humidity. If neither of those conditions were present, then the photometer 
needs to be checked out for possible sensitivity drifts. However, with that
said, note that the noise level at 2600 microhz (the frequency of HR 1217) is
sufficiently low that data taken under these conditions would be usable for
HR1217.

The Haute Provence data were obtained under non-photometric conditions, and
are too short in duration to test the potential noise levels. It would be
useful to know how the observer rated that night for photometric quality
compared to "good" conditions at OHP.

Don"

Below are some of the light curves and FTs from Haute Provence, Mauna Kea, and McDonald; as Darragh mentions above, those from BAO and CTIO are available on an earlier web page reporting the bright star test results.

Postscript versions of the light curves and FTs are available.

Haute Provence


Mauna Kea


McDonald